How to treat human papillomavirus? The most effective methods

Human papillomavirus is not a scratch that can be removed with a medicinal herb, but neither is it a serious disease that threatens a person's life. It's just an infection. The infection, which has more than 100 species, is highly contagious, does not look back on the age / social status of a potential carrier and is present in the body of more than 80% of the population.

Every patient treating human papillomavirus must first understand: what it is about, what threatens self-medication, which doctor to turn to for help, and how much time / effort / money a full effort will cost. to get rid of this disease.

HPV: what is it? Symptoms of the disease. Is it worth treating

Papilloma virus is an infectious disease that affects healthy cells of the epidermis / mucosa of almost the whole body (including the anogenital area). In other words, HPV is an intercellular parasite that inserts its DNA into human chromosomes. As a result, atypical cells begin to form, which, under the influence of "favorable" conditions, multiply rapidly. In the absence of any intervention, most of the epidermis is a pathological layer, a layer of tumors and pathogenic growths.

But, as practice shows, the result of papillomavirus infection can, in fact, be twofold:

  • Infected people become carriers of the virus, but they themselves, thanks to the body's defenses, do not notice any symptoms of the disease.
  • Almost immediately, the body of an infected person begins to cover the papillomas. Depending on the main location of their localization and the type of virus itself, they can be of different shapes / colors, cause itching / pain or absolutely no discomfort.

Therefore, with the existing variant of symptom manifestation, the issue of treating or ignoring papillomavirus resolves itself. However, there is a separate study using the polymerase chain reaction. Its results will help determine the type of pathogen, choose the right medicine (for a certain type), find out if it is treated at all.

From a medical point of view, it was also divided into two halves. Some experts are of the opinion that it is basically impossible to get rid of papillomavirus. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the symptoms, examining in time the "problematic" tumors. The only treatment option for this side is other final surgery / therapy. The main indications for this approach are:

  • regular relapses of the disease;
  • pronounced symptoms of the disease, especially in the genitals (genital warts) and mucous membranes (larynx, bronchi, nose, eyes, oral cavity);
  • preparation for pregnancy;
  • high viral load according to the results of the polymerase chain reaction.

The rest believe in the independent removal of the virus from the body. To do this, it is enough to support his immune system, which will block the pathogenic microorganism. This can be done with the help of vitamin complexes, immunostimulants, a healthy lifestyle (meaning good food / giving up bad habits).

Important!This theory applies to patients under 30 years of age. After reaching the mentioned age, the immune system weakens somewhat and can not remove the virus itself from the body, facing several strains of HPV at the same time.

Reasons for HPV development / progression

HPV is transmitted from person to person through sexual contact.

Before you get confused about how to treat HPV, where to find a good specialist, how much time / money it will take and if it will be possible to cure the papillomavirus in principle, maybe focus on prevention and try not to get infected?

It is good if the attending physician explains in advance to the patient that this is almost impossible. For the simple reason that every second person around him can be a carrier of the virus, without having any papilloma. Thanks to this, he can say to his immunity, which has the power to block the symptoms of the disease. Whether your body's defenses are so strong can only be known after being infected with HPV itself. This often happens in three main ways:

  • From mother to child.During pregnancy, infection is virtually ruled out, as the placenta is a reliable barrier that protects the baby from any external influences. But during birth, when the baby passes through the birth canal, the risk of transmitting the virus is extremely high. Furthermore, it penetrates, first of all, into the mucosa of the child's eyes / nose / oropharynx. As a result, the first papillomas in a small patient may appear in the first few days. Particularly dangerous are those located in the glottis, endangering the life of the baby due to possible suffocation. Also called laryngeal papillomatosis.
  • House-contact mode.It is especially important in case of non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, the use of towels / cups / clothes of other people, handshakes, kisses, hugs, etc. The risk of infection increases in enclosed spaces with high humidity (swimming pool, sauna, bath. ), As well as in preschool / school institutions.
  • Autoinfection.It is observed in young children who pull everything in the mouth without first washing their hands. The same goes for the habit of biting the nails as well as the scratches on the fingers. Instead the latter appear characteristic outlets in the form of flat tiles with a pink tinge. Do not forget about minor scratches / abrasions / other mechanical damage to the skin, through which the virus quickly penetrates the healthy epithelium.

In the absence of any action, as well as the accompanying causes of a decline in immunity (inflammatory processes, chronic diseases, viral / colds, lack of useful vitamins / micro- and macronutrients, living in unfavorable conditions, low environmental level, quality ofpoor / unbalanced nutrition), papillomatosis spreads rapidly throughout the body, affecting more and more healthy cells. In this case, treatment is inevitable. It remains only to choose the fastest and most effective method.

Papillomavirus treatment: the most effective methods

Careful!Treatment of human papillomavirus should begin with a consultation with a trusted specialist! Only he, after reviewing your complaints, conducting an examination and making an accurate diagnosis, will be able to devise an effective treatment plan. He will answer all your questions, including "is it possible to cure papillomatosis in principle? " And "should it be treated at all? ".

If you do not know who to contact specifically, pay attention to where the papillomas are that cause you the most concern:

  • Are the growths "scattered" on the arms, legs, underarms and face / neck? Then a dermatologist can help you.
  • Are you worried about genital warts? Such papillomas are treated by a gynecologist / urologist.
  • Are tumors found in the rectum, near the anus? Contact a proctologist.

It is worth remembering that at the beginning of treatment it would be wrong to set the goal of "removing HPV from the body". No, you have symptoms that cause some concern, and also threaten to increase oncogenicity. We need to start with them, minimizing the risk to life and health. Often, a complex method of treating papillomas is used for this:

  • Destruction of "problematic" papillomas.
  • Supporting the body with immunomodulators.
  • Healthy lifestyle.

Such an HPV treatment regimen will not only help eliminate the manifestations of the disease, but will also be able to eliminate the virus from the body as such. But you should not rely on its rapid removal: if a complete cure is possible, then it will take at least years.

For this reason, experts recommend physical methods of removing papillomas as an effective way to stop their growth / spread.

Cosmetology / hardware surgery

An effective procedure for removing papilloma on the face with laser

This method of removing papillomas is considered a priority not only in medical circles but also in cosmetology. After all, this is the only way to quickly / without a trace / effectively remove those papillomas that cause physical discomfort, to develop complexes due to an ugly aesthetic appearance.

The most popular are:

  • laser therapy.The essence of the procedure is the "dissolution" of pathological cells, the closure of the walls of blood vessels, as well as the rehabilitation of the damaged epithelial layer. The process is absolutely painless, fast and quite effective (from 60 to 92% of papillomas disappear without a trace, without recurrence). However, in connection with wound healing after removal of growths larger than 5 mm, it extends up to 4 weeks and leaves small depigmented spots.
  • Radio wave / radio knife therapy.This method involves the use of high frequency radio waves to remove skin lesions. Allows you to cure papillomatosis by clotting blood vessels and without bleeding and pain. Eliminates disease recurrence, acts extremely precisely, without damaging healthy tissues. Most suitable for the removal of single tumors.
  • Cryodestruction.It means exposure to papilloma with liquid nitrogen, as a result of which the growths dry out, turn black and fall off. If their dimensions are more than 5-6 mm, several sessions will be required to achieve the desired result.

    Important!The chance of recovery is quite high.

  • Chemistry.Removes neoplasms with trichloroacetic acid. Used only for the treatment of genital warts. And then with an efficiency of 30-40%.
  • Electrocoagulation.Papillomas are exposed to high-frequency electric current, as a result of which protein tissues clot, destroying the pathological layer. The procedure is quite painful, but allows the use of local anesthesia. As for returns, they are quite possible, so you should immediately pay attention to this.

    Careful!The specialist performing the procedure must be extremely careful: smoke during electrocoagulation can contain particles of human papillomavirus and, if it enters the upper respiratory tract, infect it.

  • "The good old scalpel. "Surgical intervention, despite the abundance of the most modern methods, continues to occupy one of the first places in medicine. Only now do they mainly use it to remove large genital warts. Also, this method is effective to get rid of malignant tumors.

Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages. In addition, the patient's fear of hardware therapy / surgery often plays an important role. In this case, all these methods can be categorically rejected, despite their high efficiency. An exception are, perhaps, oncogenic formations. But even in this case, the patient can insist on other, more "humane" therapeutic methods.

Removal of papillomas using pharmaceutical products

Use the medicine in the form of a solution to remove the papilloma on the neck

How to remove pathological formations with medication? Quite simple. Consult your doctor, who will prescribe a suitable current product for you. Regardless of the name and price, the active substance of each of them is an acid or alkali, under the influence of which the tissues of epithelial formations are destroyed. In other words, pathological cell necrosis occurs.

The use of drugs is prohibited for self-medication, as there are a number of contraindications that should not be neglected:

  • None of the pharmacy products are allowed for self-treatment of genital papillomas. Some are theoretically suitable, but are only applied in the treatment room by an experienced specialist.
  • The drug with sodium tetraborate and sodium hydroxide is strictly forbidden to apply on the face / neck / chest / armpits.
  • An excellent cryodestruction analogue turned out to be a spray preparation with dimethyl ether and propane. Its use is allowed at home, but only after consulting a dermatologist and carefully studying the attached instructions. The tool is really effective, but the surface of the skin affected by it heals for a long time and with pain.
  • A special pencil acts on papillomas with silver nitrate, which helps to remove growths with maximum destruction of pathological bacteria. Already at the end of the first week of use necrosis of neoplasms is observed. But you need to be prepared for "leftover" wounds as well as burns. In closed areas of the body, this is not critical, but it is better not to experiment on the face / neck / chest.
  • The most "mild" drug is a drug with a substance obtained by the synthesis of N-N-dimethylamino-2-propanol p-acetamidobenzoate with inosine, as it has an antiviral effect. No one will tell you for sure how to get rid of papillomas with these pills. But the body's defenses, in particular the lymphocyte storehouse of blood, will be significantly strengthened. And with a small spread of papillomatosis, this increases the chances of self-elimination of the virus.
  • A solution with phenol, specialized for skin warts, as well as for genital warts, cauterizing their first manifestations. Dangerous for healthy skin and used no more than 5 times.

How to get rid of the popular methods of papillomatosis

Cauterization of the papilloma on the finger with celandine juice

Traditional medicine is much loved by many patients, especially those who prefer self-medication. It is not surprising that they ask neighbors, grandparents and the good old internet the question "how to treat HPV".

This is not to say that such treatment methods are ineffective. No, many will be able to demonstrate a self-healing disease with the help of decoctions, tinctures and lotions. But there are those who folk remedies did not help or only worsened the condition.

Therefore, before you start using all the collected home recipes for papillomatosis, do not forget to consult a specialist and undergo the necessary examination. Most likely, you will be given a "green light" to use certain tools, or even be advised by what traditional medicine itself recommends:

Celandine Just a few fresh stalks of the plant, from which the juice came out. They lubricate the surface of the growths, trying not to get stuck in a healthy epidermis. The procedure is somewhat painful, but the result is noticeable after a few days.
Jodi You will need a solution (available at any pharmacy) and a cotton swab (for ease of application). HPV is often treated with iodine and is considered one of the most effective / inexpensive remedies.
Castor oil Contains acid that can destroy pathological cells of papillomavirus. Allowed for the treatment of facial growths. All you have to do is lubricate the warts with castor oil twice a day and cover them with plaster.
garlic Every elderly person will tell you how to treat papillomas with garlic. And not for one option, as you can apply a clove of chopped garlic growing or prepare a "garlic ointment".
Dandelion The heads of the plants are harvested, filled with colonies and inserted. The resulting mixture of papillomas is processed 6-7 times a day.

Each of the suggested options has the right to life. And he proves that often to get rid of human papillomavirus, it is not necessary to plan treatment for several years in advance.